访问日志[Access.log]

'$remote_addr $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" $http_host'
'$status $upstream_status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer"'
'"$http_user_agent" $ssl_protocol $ssl_cipher $upstream_addr'
'$request_time $upstream_response_time';

线上实例：

116.9.137.90 – [02/Aug/2012:14:47:12 +0800] “GET /images/XX/20100324752729.png HTTP/1.1″
img.alipay.com 200 200 2038 https://cashier.alipay.com/XX/PaymentResult.htm?payNo=XX&outBizNo=2012XX
“Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; Tablet PC 2.0; 360SE)”
 TLSv1 AES128-SHA 10.228.21.237:80 0.198 0.001
 
线下测试（$http_referer）：
1
10.14.21.197 – – [14/Aug/2012:17:28:22 +0800] “GET /spanner/watch/v1?–db=ztg-1&–mode=compare&–index=status&–option=&–cluster=whole&-F=2012%2F8%2F12-00%3A00%3A00&-T=%2B2880&-i=1&-n=0&_=1344936501292 HTTP/1.1” 200 94193 “http://spanner.alipay.net/optionFrame/history.html” “Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.60 Safari/537.1”
nginx访问日志,错误日志参数说明
备注：$http_referer和重定向有关。